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Cholesterol Management >> Lipoproteins >> Low Cholesterol
Hypolipoproteinemia Caused by Low Cholesterol
Usually lower cholesterol is a desirable trait, but for a small number of people their Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is so low it is practically non-existent. This is a condition known as hypolipoproteinemia. It is rare and usually no treatment is required, so why is it so bad?
Low cholesterol is desirable. However, no LDL cholesterol means that the body is not producing any cholesterol which it needs to process fats in the diet and blood stream. Extremely low cholesterol can also be an indicator other conditions or diseases such as an overactive thyroid, under nutrition, problems with food absorption, or even cancer. If a test of LDL cholesterol comes in with a reading under 120 mg/dl, then doctors may suggest more testing for other disorders.
Another aspect of hypolipoproteinemia is that usually the High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) which is the good cholesterol is also low. HDL cholesterol regulates the processing of LDL cholesterol and when it is low you are at an increased risk of atherosclerosis, or hardening of the arteries. Low HDL cholesterol is usually inherited, but can be raised through exercise and specific nutrients in your diet. If you smoke or are overweight you will also inhibit HDL cholesterol levels from reaching a good level.
More severe cases of hypolipoproteinemia are called abetalipoproteineim where no LDL cholesterol is made at all by the body. In people with this disorder red blood cells are not properly shaped and there is degeneration of the retina which leads to blindness. There can also be central nervous system damage which will make the person loose their balance and coordination.
Cholesterol levels are often managed with drugs, but those come with side effects, some of them severe. To lower cholesterol and keep HDL cholesterol high enough, diet and exercise play a crucial role. Learn more about lowering cholesterol naturally in The 60-Day Prescription Free Cholesterol Cure.
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